Bariatric surgery is a group of procedures that alter the digestive system to achieve significant, sustained weight loss. These procedures work through restriction (reducing stomach size), malabsorption (bypassing portions of the small intestine), or both. They also produce profound hormonal changes that suppress appetite and improve metabolic function.
Dr. Randeep Wadhawan has performed over 3,000 bariatric procedures using both laparoscopic and robotic techniques. He is one of India's foremost bariatric surgeons, offering a comprehensive programme that includes pre-operative workup, surgery, and long-term nutritional follow-up at Max Hospital, Dwarka.
Book ConsultationBMI is a key factor in determining which procedure is most appropriate. Asian-specific BMI thresholds apply for Indian patients.
| BMI Range (Asian) | Classification | Recommended Procedure |
|---|---|---|
| 27.5–32.4 + uncontrolled T2DM | Metabolic Obesity | Metabolic Surgery (DJB, SADI-S) |
| 32.5–37.4 + comorbidities | Moderate Obesity | Sleeve Gastrectomy or MGB |
| 37.5–42.4 | Severe Obesity | Sleeve Gastrectomy or Gastric Bypass |
| 42.5–49.9 | Morbid Obesity | Gastric Bypass (RYGB) or Sleeve |
| ≥ 50 | Super Obesity | Gastric Bypass or Staged Approach |
| Any BMI (revision) | Inadequate previous result | Revision Bariatric Surgery |
*BMI thresholds shown are for South Asian (Indian) patients. Each case is assessed individually in consultation.
70–80% of the stomach is removed, creating a sleeve-shaped tube. Hunger hormone (ghrelin) levels drop dramatically. Most popular bariatric procedure with 60–70% excess weight loss. Performed laparoscopically or robotically.
A small gastric pouch is connected to the small intestine, bypassing most of the stomach. Combines restriction and malabsorption for maximum weight loss of 70–80% excess weight. Gold standard for Type 2 diabetes remission.
A simpler single-anastomosis bypass with excellent weight loss outcomes. Shorter operative time than RYGB, lower nutritional deficiency risk, and effective for diabetes treatment. Increasingly popular choice.
For patients with inadequate weight loss or complications from previous bariatric surgery. Options include conversion from sleeve to bypass, pouch revision, and band removal. Robotic approach preferred for scar anatomy.
Procedures specifically targeting metabolic disorders including Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and metabolic syndrome. DJB and SADI-S can be performed even in patients with BMI below 32.5 if medical criteria are met.
A temporary, non-surgical option where a saline-filled balloon is placed endoscopically. Suitable for patients not ready for surgery or who need to lose weight before a major procedure. Effective for 15–20% total body weight loss over 6 months.
Evidence-based results from published clinical data and Dr. Wadhawan's own surgical programme.
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Randeep Wadhawan at Max Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi.